Django safedelete

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What is it ?

For various reasons, you may want to avoid deleting objects from your database.

This Django application provides an abstract model, that allows you to transparently retrieve or delete your objects, without having them deleted from your database.

You can choose what happens when you delete an object :
  • it can be masked from your database (SOFT_DELETE, the default behavior)
  • it can be masked from your database and mask any dependent models. (SOFT_DELETE_CASCADE)
  • it can be normally deleted (HARD_DELETE)
  • it can be hard-deleted, but if its deletion would delete other objects, it will only be masked (HARD_DELETE_NOCASCADE)
  • it can be never deleted or masked from your database (NO_DELETE, use with caution)

Example

# imports
from safedelete.models import SafeDeleteModel
from safedelete.models import HARD_DELETE_NOCASCADE

# Models

# We create a new model, with the given policy : Objects will be hard-deleted, or soft deleted if other objects would have been deleted too.
class Article(SafeDeleteModel):
    _safedelete_policy = HARD_DELETE_NOCASCADE

    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)

class Order(SafeDeleteModel):
    _safedelete_policy = HARD_DELETE_NOCASCADE

    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    articles = models.ManyToManyField(Article)


# Example of use

>>> article1 = Article(name='article1')
>>> article1.save()

>>> article2 = Article(name='article2')
>>> article2.save()

>>> order = Order(name='order')
>>> order.save()
>>> order.articles.add(article1)

# This article will be masked, but not deleted from the database as it is still referenced in an order.
>>> article1.delete()

# This article will be deleted from the database.
>>> article2.delete()

Compatibilities

  • Branch 0.2.x is compatible with django >= 1.2
  • Branch 0.3.x is compatible with django >= 1.4
  • Branch 0.4.x is compatible with django >= 1.8
  • Branch 0.5.x is compatible with django >= 1.11
  • Branch 1.0.x, 1.1.x and 1.2.x are compatible with django >= 2.2
  • Branch 1.3.x is compatible with django >= 3.2 and Python >= 3.7

Current branch (1.3.x) is tested with :

  • Django 3.2 using python 3.7 to 3.10.
  • Django 4.0 using python 3.8 to 3.10.
  • Django 4.1 using python 3.8 to 3.10.
  • Django 4.2 using python 3.8 to 3.11.

Installation

Installing from pypi (using pip).

pip install django-safedelete

Installing from github.

pip install -e git://github.com/makinacorpus/django-safedelete.git#egg=django-safedelete

Add safedelete in your INSTALLED_APPS:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'safedelete',
    [...]
]

The application doesn’t have any special requirement.

Configuration

In the main django settings you can activate the boolean variable SAFE_DELETE_INTERPRET_UNDELETED_OBJECTS_AS_CREATED. If you do this the update_or_create() function from django’s standard manager class will return True for the created variable if the object was soft-deleted and is now “revived”.

By default, the field that indicates a database entry is soft-deleted is deleted, however, you can override the field name using the SAFE_DELETE_FIELD_NAME setting.